Wildfires are an unfortunate reality in California, and San Mateo County is no exception. You need to have a plan to ensure your family’s safety and well-being, including that of your pet. Our Omega Veterinary Group team’s guide will help you prepare for wildfires and provide practical tips on how to keep your pet safe during an emergency.

Understanding wildfire risks for San Mateo pets

San Mateo County, with its picturesque landscapes and proximity to forests, is vulnerable to wildfires, especially during the dry, hot summer months. The combination of dense vegetation and dry conditions can lead to rapid fire spread, so you need to stay vigilant and prepared.

Preparing your pet for wildfire season

Wildfire season in California is roughly from June to October, but you should be prepared for a raging blaze any time of year. Be ready by following these tips:

Create a pet emergency kit

Just as you would prepare an emergency kit for your human family members, you should also put one together for your pet. Here’s what to include in your pet’s emergency kit:

  • Food and water — Pack at least three days’ supply of food and water for each pet in portable, resealable containers.
  • Medications — Store a week’s supply of necessary medications, along with detailed instructions.
  • First aid kit — Include bandages, antiseptic wipes, tweezers, and a pet first aid book.
  • Collar and leash — Ensure each pet has a sturdy collar or harness with an identification (ID) tag and a leash.
  • Comfort items — Familiar items, such as a favorite toy or blanket, can help reduce your pet’s stress.
  • Sanitation supplies — Waste bags, for dogs, and litter and disposable litter boxes for cats are important for cleanliness.
  • Medical records — Keep your pet’s vaccination records and their recent photo, and contact information for your primary care veterinarian in a waterproof container.

Develop a pet evacuation plan

Having a clear, rehearsed plan can save precious time during an emergency. Follow these tips:

  • Designate a safe haven — Identify pet-friendly hotels, shelters, or friends’ homes outside the immediate area that could accommodate your pet.
  • Prepare transport — Store a pet carrier in an easily accessible area and train your pet to be comfortable being transported inside.
  • Practice evacuation — Regularly practice loading your pet into the carrier and vehicle to familiarize them with the process.
  • Create an emergency contact list — Create an emergency contact list, including phone numbers of your primary veterinarian, local animal control, and pet-friendly shelters.

Stay informed and alert to keep your pet safe if a disaster occurs

Keep abreast of wildfire alerts and updates. Subscribe to local alert systems and have a battery-powered radio on hand to stay informed about fire developments. Know the evacuation routes and plan for various scenarios.

Keeping your pet safe during a wildfire

If a wildfire sparks nearby, you need to be able to keep your pet safe, secure, and comfortable. Follow these tips:

Evacuate early with family members and your pet

If you’re advised to evacuate, do so immediately. Don’t wait until the last minute, as roads may become congested and conditions can change rapidly. Early evacuation ensures you can leave calmly with your family members and pet, avoiding the chaos of a last-minute rush.

Keep your pet calm

Pets can sense danger and may become anxious. Keep your four-legged friend calm by:

  • Maintaining routines — Stick to your pet’s regular feeding and walking schedule as much as possible.
  • Using comfort items — Provide your pet with their favorite toys and blankets.

Arrange safe transport for your pet

Transport your pet in a sturdy carrier or crate to prevent them from escaping. Secure the carrier in your car to avoid movement during travel, and never leave your pet in a vehicle unattended, as temperatures can rise quickly.

Returning home safely with your pet after a wildfire

After the immediate wildfire threat has passed, you may return home. However, continue to protect your pet by following these tips:

Assess the environment before returning with family members and your pet 

Before bringing your family members and pet back home, verify that the area is safe. Look for hazards such as downed power lines, debris, or lingering smoke. If your home has sustained damage, it may be unsafe for pets or people to return immediately.

Monitor your pet for health issues

After a wildfire, watch for your pet for stress or health issues. Keep an eye out for the following:

  • Respiratory problems — Coughing, sneezing, or difficulty breathing could indicate smoke inhalation.
  • Burns or injuries — Check for burns, cuts, or other injuries sustained during the evacuation.
  • Behavioral changes — Anxiety, aggression, or eating habit changes could signal stress.

Preparing for wildfires is a critical responsibility for San Mateo pet owners. By creating an emergency kit, developing a clear evacuation plan, and staying informed, you can help keep your pet safe during wildfire season. If your four-legged friend develops wildfire-related health issues, such as smoke inhalation or burns, contact our Omega Veterinary Group team for help.